Five standards of doors and windows design
Doors and windows design need design standards, many people in the installation of doors and Windows dont't know how to make good use of the set on design standards. For design of doors and windows, design specifications are need to careful. Today, Xiaobian will give you to bring five ideas for doors and windows design standards!
1. Window sill height
In general residential buildings, the height of the window sill is required to be no less than 0.9m. When the height of the windowsill is lower than 0.8m, protective measures should be taken. In public buildings, the height of the window sill varies from 1.0 to 1.8m. The bottom height of the sash opening to the public corridor should not be less than 2.0m.
2.Window height
In general residential buildings, the height of the window is 1.5m, and the window sill is 0.9m high. The distance between the top of the window and the floor is 2.4m. The height of the window should wait for the requirement to decide according to image of daylighting, ventilated, space, but the stiffness problem that should notice the window is too high, should add beam when necessary or "spell door or frame". In public buildings, the height of the whole glass has exceeded 7.2m, which does not belong to the scope of the general window.
3 Window Width
The width of the window generally starts from 0.6m. According to the provisions of the building standard hole specification, the width modulus of the general building hole is 300mm, that is, the general width is 600mm, 900mm, 1200mm, 1500mm and so on. When window hole is too wide, should add set vertical to keel or "go all out door or frame", appear easily otherwise the stiffness problem of the window.
4. The door height
The height of the door for people to pass is generally not less than 2m, and no matter how high it is, it should not exceed 2.4m, otherwise there is a sense of emptiness, and the production of the door fan also needs to be specially strengthened. When be like modelling, ventilated, daylighting needs, can add waist window on the door, its height rises from 0.4m, but unfavorable also exorcise. For vehicles or equipment through the door, to decide according to the specific situation, its height should be higher than the vehicle or equipment 0.3~0.5m, so as to avoid the vehicle due to turbulence or equipment needs cushion drum handling collision door frame. As for the clearance requirements of all types of vehicles, we should consult the corresponding specifications.
If it is a building with large volume and large space, such as a stadium or exhibition hall, it is necessary to set up a super-sized door. Regular size door can be added on the big door, so that people can pass through when the door does not need to be opened. Nowadays, there are many inspection doors for various equipment tube wells in the building. It is not often passed through the place, so the upper frame height is generally equal to the ordinary door or lower, and the lower side also has a high threshold with the kicking line. The net height does not have to be restricted to 2m, 1.5m or more higher. Hotel guest room, door clearance height of 2.1m.
5. Door wide
The general residential household door is 0.9~1m, the room door is 0.8~0.9m, the kitchen door is about 0.8m, bathroom door is 0.7~0.8m. Due to the consideration of the moving of modern furniture, the upper limit size is now taken more.
The width of the door of public buildings is generally 1m single door, 1.2~1.8m double door, The width of the door fan should be considered. The width of the door fan of double doors or multiple doors is appropriate to 0.6~1.0m.
Hotel room door width is generally greater than or equal to 0.9m, toilet door width is greater than or equal to 0.75m.
The width of the emergency door for safe evacuation shall be set according to the calculation and regulations (relevant fire prevention regulations). The width of the door for overhaul of the pipe well is generally 0.6m. A door for the passage of motor vehicles or equipment shall have only one side other than its own width
Leave a gap of 0.3~0.5m.
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